Which type of care emphasizes the individuality of the person and seeks to develop each person's capabilities to build community?

• A. Policy
• B. Care Plan
• C. Person-Directed or Person-Centered Care
• D. Outpatient Care

Answer: (C)

Person-centered care centers on the individual, honoring their unique preferences, values, strengths, and goals. It aims to develop what a person can do and wants to do, so they can actively participate and belong within their community or care setting. In practice, this means involving the person in decisions about daily routines, activities, and care goals, tailoring support to their abilities, and fostering meaningful connections with others. This approach emphasizes dignity and autonomy, which naturally builds a sense of community and belonging. Policies focus on rules, a care plan is just the written plan of care, and outpatient care refers to where care is delivered, not the philosophy of care that prioritizes the person’s individuality and capabilities.